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物理学中许多概念是在不断地发展中的。例如人们对光、电子等的理解与它们刚开始出现时的概念已经发生了许多进化,而固体物理学中的“绝缘体”概念也是如此。近三十年来,量子霍尔效应的相关研究不仅催生了拓扑序这一新的物相分类,也推动了拓扑绝缘体这一新兴研究领域的诞生和发展。随着量子自旋霍尔效应、拓扑晶体绝缘体等工作的后续展开,人们意识到对称性可以带来新的拓扑态,同时也不断地在“普通绝缘体”中发现新的拓扑态。这...
Research published in the journal Physical Review Letters conducted by an international team of scientists including Joshua Klein, the Edmund J. and Louise W. Kahn Term Professor in the School of Arts...
In the first millionths of a second after the Big Bang, the universe was a roiling, trillion-degree plasma of quarks and gluons — elementary particles that briefly glommed together in countless combin...
2018年SPIE光学治疗和光学检测方法会议(SPIE Optical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection:Mechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XXVII)。
Automatic detection of buildings and changes in buildings from airborne laser scanner and image data is discussed. A new, improved method for change detection between an existing building map and bu...
Quantum entanglement is an essential resource in quantum information processing,which needs to be verified in many tasks such as quantum cryptography and computation. Due to imperfect detection device...
The objectives of this research were to: (1) develop rule sets in Definiens Developer 7® for mapping and monitoring riparian zone land-cover classes within two QuickBird images; and (2) compare...
Measurements with airborne laser scanners are performed in strips, usually with multiple length strips and a few cross strips. Due to i) wrong or inaccurate calibration of the entire measurement syst...
In this Letter we develop analytical formulations to describe sound scattering in lossless medium due to 2D circular wave incident on an acoustic cloak. A perfect acoustic cloak is reflectionless and ...
A vector diffranction medel has been applied to analyze CAD readout of MSR disks.Numerical results indicate that the read power is optimized with an aperture of the same size as the recorded mark.CNR ...
Magnetically induced superresolution by center aperture detection (MSR-CAD) using pulsed and conventional dcshemes were applied to magneto-optical disks to quantitatively enaluate readout performances...
This letter demonstrates the feasibility of a novel direct detection microwave photonic vector modulation scheme for the radio-over-fiber (RoF) system. Unlike the traditional double-sideband with opti...
Abstract: Interferometric detection of mirror displacements is intrinsically limited by laser shot noise. In practice, however, it is often limited by thermal noise. Here we report on an experiment pe...
Abstract: We suggest a broadband optical unidirectional arrayed nanoantenna consisting of equally spaced nanorods of gradually varying length. Each nanorod can be driven by near-field quantum emitters...
Abstract: The refractive index fluctuations in the connective tissue layer (stroma) of human cervical tissues having different grades of precancers (dysplasia) was quantified using a wavelet-based mul...

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